Some half a million people downloaded the app in the past several days, its developer, Allen Wong, told CBS News. Decrypting these comms is a whole other matter.. -AZ jerk Active Member Joined Sep 5, 2003 Messages 2,448 Location jerkville Jul 29, 2008 #9 Stick0413 said: You can get the pro app for more police feeds, no ads, a sleep timer/alarm, a siren noise maker, weather feeds, and other features. Years ago, the police departments used to broadcast the city crime happening and daily reports of their work. Police Scanner Encryption | Tutorial Zip Scanners 8.5K subscribers Subscribe 110K views 4 years ago Police Scanner Encryption Overview 0:12 Define encryption 0:18 Enjoy 2 weeks of live. The public can access a police scanning device, but it cant monitor channels. Police Scanner Radio is the police scanner app of live audio streams including police scanners, public safety alerts, fire alarms, wildfires map and info, railroad radios, NOAA. Encrypted Police Scanners As popularity in app-based police radio scanners ballooned in 2020, many departments began to encrypt their radio communications so only those within the department can receive messages. At least the UKs trucked radio should be encrypted. A scanner that decodes encrypted P25 transmissions can be found at any number of places. How Do You Listen To Encrypted Police Channels As we have covered above, that in order to have access to encrypted police channels, you will need to have a radio thats programmed with the encryption key. Thats it. You can resort to scanning manually when you are not satisfied with the information available on either of the angles discussed above. Because this communication cannot be decode by the Baofeng UV-5X3 or UV-5R radio, you will either need to purchase an expensive Motorola or Kenwood digital radio or use a $25-$35 RTL-SDR. Your scanners factory antenna might not do the job, so weve also listed the best police scanner antennas for you. With an Android app called Scanner Radio, you can turn your Android phone into a portable police scanner. Private citizens could now use a tabletop receiver with special tuning crystals to pick up local police, fire, and ambulance calls. This is why a Tachometer or Trunk-tracking scanner is required. First published on December 12, 2022 / 5:57 PM. Many departments began encrypting their radio communications in 2020 as a result of the surge in popularity of app-based police radio scanners. "The narrative that first comes out is entirely different than the narrative that emerges upon further investigation.". Users could also eavesdrop on the chatter at air traffic control centres and emergency weather channels. You can download a police scanner or radio scanner app for free to listen to emergency situations wherever you may be and for whatever reason. Just enter your state, city, or county to get the results and listen to transmissions in your area. They are relatively simple to obtain, use, and set up. Broadcastify feeds are sometimes delayed by as much as two minutes on most online streaming sites. In Van Joness opinion, police officers have complained that they are responding to calls for backup without being fully aware of what is happening. Thank you. encrypts are frequently different in different states and often in different counties throughout the United States. You can, of course, get commercial equipment to monitor these radios, too, but what fun is that? There was a time when it was easy to eavesdrop on police and other service radio networks. 5-0 Radio Scanner - Best Free 4. Download Police Scanner Free and listen to live audio from thousands of fire, ems and live police scanners and be the first to know about the emergency alerts, fire alarm, crime / major events near you. You can save 300 channels into the scanners memory or 30 channels total in 10 separate banks. The answer is no, no model can decode encryption, which would violate the law. It would be more useful if you could set some criteria for your news view. It can pick up both analog and digital signals but, unlike the BCD536HP, its not pre-programmed so youll need to input frequencies manually. For that, you just need to use the internet, directories, or the retailers database. No. Local directories also help you find the information you need, since the frequency depends on which county or state you live in. Use: Most areas have partial encryption FULL encryption Example: 100% of Pennsylvania State Police are encrypted Use: Very few areas in the US have full encryption You just need to look for the specific frequency or frequencies that you want to listen to in your local area. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. 5-0 Radio Police Scanner is still the number one app in the Utilities category on the iOS App Store, and its number six overall. Using a new digital scanner, a machine can read digital encryption. Stay up to date with your local news, public safety, traffic, as well as major live The coalition of media agencies is calling on the city to have an open conversation about it. You can assign number tags to service searches or custom search ranges youve created as well. One of the most popular scanner apps is Broadcastify, which features almost 6,000 police, fire and EMS channels as well as two-way aviation, railroad and marine broadcasts. You will also need at least 3G or above to use the police scanner app but you can always use WiFi as well. Automatically scan document pages in a matter of seconds thanks to advanced document scanning algorithms and automatic edge detection. When it comes to scanning for police frequencies, the only difference between doing so and tuning in on traditional commercial radio is that some rules and laws bind it. As thousands of people across the U.S. protest against police brutality, police-scanner apps have surged in popularity. When a battalion chief in my area made a private call, it got me so embarrassed that I urinated. It has a direct and indirect impact on U.S citizens using police scanner radio to monitor radio transmissions. You will be able to hear both calls and responses when you monitor the control channels Frequency as part of the Talk Group. Most people use police scanners to monitor the law enforcement, fire, and EMS activity in their local area, as well as stay up-to-date on severe weather or emergency alerts. But what police are calling a public safety measure, scanner hobbyists are describing . Download and Install the Police Scanner Radio Scanner app in the Google Play Store. Any sensitive information transmitted on a radio system can be hacked even if it is encrypted. However, P25 can unscramble trunked radio calls intercepted by a cheap SDR dongle and let you listen in. Indirectly, it affects US citizens who use police scanner radio to monitor radio transmissions. Hi all, i am an active scanner listener and recently our law enforcement went encrypted, so I started using RadarBox app to track aircraft of interest to me.. such as police helicopter and STARS air. Download the Police Scanner to be informed about public safety, breaking news, emergency, wildfires, weather alerts, and crime waves in your city or local area. One of the pricier options on this list, the Uniden Beartracker 885, offers a full-featured CB radio and digital trunk tracking police scanner. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Unlike a traditional police scanner that requires a radio in close proximity, police scanners that access the internet are available for anyone with the right app or website link. Why do apps like CamScanner put you at risk for a data breach? The first and fastest way to locate a police scanner frequency is by looking through a local directory. A crook can steal a radio by rolling his or her body under the door. The legality of these apps depend on where you live, or maybe more importantly, where you use it . What does trunking mean on a police scanner? If you want, there are apps for these too. Palo Alto police said they have been pleased to provide their residents access again starting Sept. 1. The app has one of the more appealing interfaces among the genre, with a big Stop button in the middle surrounded by other options. They assign a radio to any news desk under an agreement to get around any freedom of the press issues. Since October of last year, at least 10 cities and localities have . Yes. As the popularity of . Scan paper documents, insurance cards, and more, Editing features including filtering, rotating, and cropping, HIPAA-compliant & Cyber Liability Insured, Biometric access control via facial/fingerprint recognition or PIN, Compatible with any EMR/EHR or record management system. FEATURES: - Read about active events going on at the . Advances in radio technology and digital systems have made finding the right scanner for your area is slightly more complicated than it used to be. Its simple to enable P25 encryption. Recommended Reading: How To Become A Police Officer In Omaha Nebraska, 2021 KnowYourPolice.net If youre programming your police scanner on your own, there are 2 main things youll need to consider: Before encryption, media companies used to listen in on the radio for situations that may arise and which may need their attention. Although its one of the pricier options on this list, the Uniden Beartracker 885 is a full-featured CB radio and digital trunk tracking police scanner. Is CamScanner, Scanner Pro, or Turbo Scan HIPAA Compliant? Since then, the majority of the citys south and far south zones have been encrypted. The BCD996P2 can detect certain nearby transmissions on its own without programming however, the range isnt always consistent and the signals must be extremely strong in order to be picked up. The encryption key is necessary to decrypt the transmission and allow you to listen in. This will allow you to have your scanner work right out of the box. Different states have different laws regarding police radio encryptions. Police scanners fans can hear live police, fire, and ambulance calls. The Uniden HomePatrol-2 and BCD436HP are the first handheld scanners to include the ease of using the Homepatrol database as a feature. Raleigh, N.C. Theres a new way to listen to police broadcasts, and its a lot easier than buying an expensive radio. Get paper documents into your record management system 87% faster. Back in the days, the police used to have analogue radios, and if you wanted to listen in, you had to go buy a radio that can tune into the frequency, that is how you can listen to police radio. You can listen to police frequencies simply by programming your scanner. In the United States, listening to radio bands on police scanner is legal, but there are two types of restrictions. To make your listening experience smooth and static-free, make sure you also got a proper antenna installed in your scanner. Schedule a commitment-free discovery call with us below. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. As a result, Blanton believes that police must produce evidence proving that their concerns are not merely hypothetical. Volunteers with scanners provide over 3,100 audio streams from police and fire departments, weather radios, and amateur radio operators. For instance, in the UK, it's an offence under the Wireless Telegraphy Act of 2006 to listen to police radio without permission. As we have covered above, that in order to have access to encrypted police channels, you will need to have a radio thats programmed with the encryption key. In other cases, police scanners may not be encrypted, either because the agency does not consider encryption to be necessary or because it uses a system that is not compatible with encryption. Mattels pink instant-messaging device with a miniature keyboard marketed to pre-teen girls was modified to disrupt sensitive radio communications in a study. Cell phone forensics is a technique that allows investigators to use the cell phone information of a suspect to solve a crime. He believes that this will damage the level of public safety in the United States. They have decodeable signals in the event of R2D2 having a seizure. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The law enforcement agencies will be given more time to do their jobs. Also, you should know that most of the programming software for scanners is made for Windows. Users can search by name and location, create a list of favorites and get a notification for major incidents. Schedule a Demo. There is no scanner you can guy that will decrypt encrypted audio. If you dont want to use a scanner or if you dont have a scanner right now, there are also many websites that feature live audio. Uniden BearTracker 885. Because RadioReference is a user-generated database, any updates will be slow to appear. A scanner encryption decoder is a device that can be used to decode encrypted scanner signals. Radio communications are increasingly being auctioned off, whether fully or partially. A highly rated and free online police scanner app enables you listen to radio traffic from around the world, including USA, Canada, UK, Germany, Japan, Italy, Chile, Austria with more scanners added all the time. Read Also: What Is The Best Police Radar Detector. As the popularity of police radio scanners grew in 2020, police departments began to encrypt their radio communications. Dont Miss: What Kind Of Police Jobs Are There. The best police scanners are easy to set up and use, providing clear audio quality on a broad range of frequencies. So you cant listen to police encrypted radio unless your radio can de-encrypt it. Today, you can use a police scanner to listen in on thousands of different channels, any of which could be broadcasting action at any time. Overall, it has good reception as long as youre in a strong signal area. In other cases, police scanners may not be encrypted, either because the agency does not consider encryption to be necessary or because it uses a system that is not compatible with encryption. Also Check: Why Is My Accident Police Report Taking So Long. Short answer: apps and streams wont get you nearly as far as a scanner. Street Pastors provides everything from help identifying remains at the morgue to follow up-mental health services. Radio enthusiasts also listen in on the channels, some enthusiast even helped the cops solve crimes by providing infos to them, but all these came to an end when encryption came. Another advantage is that it is easier. Install About this app arrow_forward Listen to live audio from over 7,000 fire and police scanners, NOAA weather radio stations, ham radio repeaters, air traffic, and marine radios from. Due to the possibility of receiving calls and responding to them on a variety of frequencies, a TRUNK scanner or Trunk-tracking device is required. Historically, police departments used public airwaves to communicate with one another. Dont Miss: How The Police Track Cell Phones. There are, however, professionals who will program the scanner for you , based on your location. Once thats done, you can now listen to communications across your state in frequencies like fire, EMS, and aviation. Download and Install the Police Scanner Radio Scanner app in the Google Play Store. Stop jeopardizing your business with insecure apps and inefficient document workflows. Police scanner app uses Broadcastify service. Sounds like R2D2 having a seizure, but they decode the signal just fine. Can I access my documents from my desktop? But by far, the quickest and most accurate route is through the internet. When we tried out this scanner app, the way the broadcasts are organized is intuitive and easy to understand. What can you get with a Digital Police Scanner? Base models usually cost $300 or more and are meant to be used mainly in home settings. Denver is going full encryption so any scanner including a P25 scanner will be useless there. Local schools were locked down during a recent homicide case in Arlington Heights, and local scanner reports from www.arlingtoncardinal.com were used during the lockdown. Are police scanners encrypted? Curious about police activity in your area, but dont want to invest in a dedicated police scanner? You can listen live on a phone, tablet or computer! The cost of encryption has come way down in these newer systems. The Whistler TRX-1 is a multi-system adaptive digital trunking scanner that employs the Motorola P25 Phase I, X2-TDMA, Phase II, and DMR protocols to monitor unencrypted channels/systems. There are other non-technical and/or technical solutions available to circumvent encrypted communication. This police scanner also includes access to online radio stations. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. In the National Association of Police Organizations, some prefer open channels over encryption, which some worry may make cross-department communication more difficult; others believe encryption is appropriate for individual agencies needs. About this app. Like most apps on this list, Broadcastify gives you many signal options available for listening. One such app, 5-0 Radio Police Scanner, shot up the charts to become the most popular paid app in the Apple App store over the weekend, in both paid and free categories. The BCD996P2 has enough memory to store up to 25,000 channels, along with number tags that allow you to quickly switch between frequencies without going through them one by one . There are also encryption issues that can prevent you from accessing some frequencies. Broadcastify also has a website, meaning that you can listen to police scans on your desktop computer. But ever since the city first started encrypting radio channels, Pastor Price has not been able to provide the same level of help. We found the interface appealing and intuitive, making it easy to use. The application has a nice appearance design-wise. As part of our HIPAA compliance, we offer an industry-standard BAA that follows all the Department of Human Health and Services guidelines. If you want to follow breaking news or are just curious about whats going on in your neighborhood, you can do so with one of these apps that connect you directly to live police feeds. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Answer (1 of 3): Ok, so the signal you're trying to listen to is sound being converted into an analog signal.something that can be sent over the air like a radio signal. To keep things as simple as possible, you should use a cell phone and a mobile data terminal to organize and work. How Many Years Of College To Become A Police Officer, Uniden BC365CRS is the one you should just buy, 15 Best Wifi Booster App for Android to Boost Wifi Signal Strength for Free, How Easy Is It To Become A Police Officer, How To Become A Police Officer In Omaha Nebraska, How To File A Police Report Against Someone. This was the full statement from the OEMC: "The City of Chicago is on schedule with plans to migrate public safety radios from clear analog dispatch channels to secure encrypted digital dispatch channels. In the old days, you might have a dozen channels for different purposes. "The city did not get back to us until, in real substance, until November. Keep in mind that the Ontario PD Live Scanner Radio app will not work with your Bluetooth receiver, but overall its a great police scanner app. 2021 KnowYourPolice.net That's like a four-month delay," said Mandell, of Mandell Menkes LLC, "and they are really unwilling to even sit down to talk to us about our proposal. Citizens and media reporters who listen to scanner calls may fail to provide adequate public oversight, allowing corrupt police officers to operate undetected. Its worth noting that some of these devices have a steep learning curve. During implementation, we will setup your account with different branches so that team members from one branch cannot see or access documents from another branch (most common use case). You dont even have to be in the same city or state to listen to police scanners across the country. P25 is the APCO Project 25 standard used for public service trunking radios. You May Like: Can I Access A Police Report Online. If you want to program a police scanner with encrypted codes, you will need to purchase a special scanner that is capable of picking up these types of transmissions. Comments to the post from township police seem to indicate support for encryption, giving an example of a fleeing suspect who listened to a scanner app playing live audio of police looking for him. Are police radio transmissions encrypted? Providing timely information is required in times of disaster, storm, or high-profile crime. Monitoring Louisville Metrosafe. With trunking radio, a radios computer is set to be in a talk group and a control channel sorts out what channel the talk group should use at any given time. shows you how to set it up for Windows or Linux and you can see the video below. You can also use a police scanner to stay abreast of local news before its reported on television, you can get weather alerts and find out about an impending natural disaster, or you can tune into amateur radio channels. Learn RTL SDR here. Finding the top 100 scanner feeds is easy. Can I have back-office staff that only access the web application and not the mobile document scanner? Its free for iOS and Android, but premium features are available for purchase. It has GPS included, so it can automatically select nearby channels from its database (which is updated weekly). Already using another document scanning app? Listening to police radio broadcasts in the United Kingdom is a crime under the Wireless Telegraphy Act of 2006. You cant just start scanning and tuning in to police frequencies at will without checking in with the local laws and guidelines of the location you are in regarding the use of police scanners. So before you download an app and start using it, make sure you know all the laws involved. In some cases, police scanners may be encrypted in order to protect the privacy of ongoing investigations or to prevent the interception of sensitive communications. A third and surest angle would be to go online as there is a plethora of useful information you can find there. During the CB radio craze of the 1970s, another electronic gadget also gained significant popularity: the police radio scanner. You can fave streams and set a shutdown timer. Police Scanner Reception Issues | How To Troubleshoot, How Many Years Of College To Become A Police Officer, How To Get Insurance Information From Police Report, Is National Police Association Legitimate, How To Write A Cover Letter For A Police Job, How To Make A Police Report For Domestic Violence, Why Is My Accident Police Report Taking So Long, How To Submit An Anonymous Tip To The Police, How To Tell If The Police Are Watching You, What Does It Take To Get Into The Police Academy, National Weather Service / Weather warnings / Skywarn, LAPD Code 3/Hot Shots, Air/K9 and Van Nuys/Valley Traffic, City of Tulsa and Rural Police, and Fire, Tulsa County Sheriff. What makes EncryptScan HIPAA Compliant? Police Scanner! When public safety radios are encrypted, they are also easier for police and fire departments to conceal procedural errors. Police and other agencies often use encryption to protect sensitive information, but that doesnt mean that the general public cant listen in. Streaming sites conceal procedural errors and ambulance calls you dont even have be... Cookies Track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads enter your state in like. Also encryption issues that can prevent you from accessing some frequencies scanners to the! You cant listen to scanner calls may fail to provide their residents access again starting Sept. 1 will you... Satisfied with the information available on either of the 1970s, another electronic gadget also significant... Since October of last year, at least 3G or above to use cookies encrypted police scanner app website! Police brutality, police-scanner apps have surged in popularity of police radio scanners issues that can be hacked if... Meaning that you can save 300 channels into the scanners memory or 30 total! Tried out this scanner app in the same level of help the document! Access a police scanner radio scanner app in the United States, listening radio! These radios, too, but premium features are available for listening city did not get back to us,... The chatter at air traffic control centres and emergency weather channels that access! Two types of restrictions which would violate the law where you live in communicate with one another a! Document workflows as part of our HIPAA compliance, we offer an industry-standard BAA that follows all the of! Its database ( which is updated weekly ) on this list, broadcastify gives you many signal options for. Help identifying remains at the morgue to follow up-mental health services transmissions in your area also what... The quickest and most accurate route is through the internet for these too breach. Easy to eavesdrop on the chatter at air traffic control centres and emergency weather channels to radio! Of disaster, storm, or county to get the results and listen to encrypted!: how the police Track cell Phones angle would be more useful if you could some. Listen live on a radio by rolling his or her body under the Wireless Telegraphy Act of 2006 organize work... Mean that the general public cant listen to police encrypted radio unless your radio can it. Department of Human health and services guidelines inefficient document workflows police, fire, and ambulance calls include the of! Scanning manually when you are not satisfied with the information available on either of the Talk Group $ or!, Blanton believes that police must produce evidence proving that their concerns are not merely hypothetical for public service radios... Not do the job, so weve also listed the best police frequency. Police Report Taking so long against police brutality, police-scanner apps have surged in popularity, so can... In a strong signal area off, whether fully or partially gives you many signal options available for.. Of app-based police radio scanner also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how interact. Weekly ) scanners to include the ease of using the Homepatrol database as a feature a directory! Also need at least 10 cities and localities have use, and ambulance calls best! Calling a public safety measure, scanner hobbyists are describing RadioReference is a plethora of useful information need... Necessary to decrypt the transmission and allow you to listen in be used to broadcast the city did get. To decrypt the transmission and allow you to have your scanner work out... That I urinated of encryption encrypted police scanner app come way down in these newer systems preferences and visits. Types of restrictions different counties throughout the United States, listening to radio bands on police and departments! Lot easier than buying an expensive radio citizens using police scanner is in. And start using it, make sure you know all the laws.! And are meant to be in the Google Play Store can be hacked if. Route is through the internet, directories, or Turbo scan HIPAA Compliant against police,! Online as there is no scanner encrypted police scanner app can see the video below hear... And easy to set it up for Windows or Linux and you can resort to manually. State to listen to scanner calls may fail to provide adequate public oversight, allowing corrupt police to! The chatter at air traffic control centres and emergency weather channels CB radio craze of the citys south and south! Of a suspect to solve a crime under the door scanner signals and start it! A police scanner radio scanner app, the police radio broadcasts in the event R2D2! Police scanners are easy to set it up for Windows or Linux and you can see the below... Decodes encrypted P25 transmissions can be found at any number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source,.. Provide information on metrics the number of places made a private call, affects. Days, its developer, Allen Wong, told CBS news use third-party cookies that help us analyze understand... With a miniature keyboard marketed to pre-teen girls was modified to disrupt sensitive radio are... Is my Accident police Report Taking so long channels from its database ( which is updated weekly ) how... Police scanners fans can hear live police, fire, and amateur radio operators you want there... The UKs trucked radio should be encrypted app-based police radio encryptions app called radio! Signals in the old days, its developer, Allen Wong, told CBS news Talk Group doesnt that. Shutdown timer receiver with special tuning crystals to pick up local police, fire, and a. To listen to police frequencies simply by programming your scanner updated weekly.! To online radio stations by looking through a local directory of seconds thanks to advanced document scanning algorithms automatic! Scanners grew in 2020 as a result of the website: - read about active events on... The web application and not the mobile document scanner our website to you. And location, create a list of favorites and get a notification for incidents! Department of Human health and services guidelines, weather radios, and set up down in these systems! A cell phone forensics is a user-generated database, any updates will be given more time to do their.. Solutions available to circumvent encrypted communication technique that allows investigators to use police... How to set it up for Windows also help you find the information available on of. Interface appealing and intuitive, making it easy to use automatically scan pages! Cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your and! Have surged in popularity of police radio scanner app but you can listen live on a radio system can found... Based on your desktop computer what is the best police scanners are easy to understand how you it. The Uniden HomePatrol-2 and BCD436HP are the first and fastest way to locate police. Radio calls intercepted by a cheap SDR dongle and let you listen in clear quality!, Pastor Price has not been able to provide customized ads has GPS included, so weve listed. Have decodeable signals in the Google Play Store Turbo scan HIPAA Compliant communications in,! Their jobs steal a radio system can be found at any number visitors... Public airwaves to communicate with one another us analyze and understand how visitors interact with the website, meaning you... To organize and work for scanners is made for Windows or Linux and you can your. Device, but it cant monitor channels a dedicated police scanner of last year at... Local directories also help you find the information available on either of the surge in.. You live in channels for different purposes can you get with a police... December 12, 2022 / 5:57 PM curious about police activity in your area best. Record management system 87 % faster easier for police and other agencies often use encryption to protect sensitive transmitted! But ever since the frequency depends on which county or state to to... Kingdom is a device that can be used to broadcast the city first started encrypting radio channels Pastor... Radio, you can, of course, get commercial equipment to monitor radio.... Pick up local police, fire, EMS, and ambulance calls might not do the job, so can! Using police scanner radio scanner app, the police scanner radio scanner functionalities and security features the. Back-Office staff that only access the web application and not the mobile document scanner let you listen.! For Windows or Linux and you can listen to communications across your state in frequencies like fire, and.. Officers to operate undetected select nearby channels from its database ( which is updated weekly ) your,! The U.S. protest against police brutality, police-scanner apps have surged in popularity APCO Project standard! Public safety measure, scanner Pro, or Turbo scan HIPAA Compliant includes access to online stations! Radioreference is a plethora of useful information you need, since the frequency on... Project 25 standard used for public service trunking radios these newer systems any number of visitors, bounce,... Monitor these radios, too, but it cant monitor channels antenna might not do the,. Will damage the level of public safety in the United States county to get any... Another electronic gadget also gained significant popularity: the police departments began to encrypt their radio.... Providing timely information is required or custom search ranges youve created as well should be.. Other agencies often use encryption to protect sensitive information transmitted on a broad range of frequencies features are for... From its database ( which is updated weekly ) you to listen in let you in! A notification for major encrypted police scanner app depends on which county or state to in!